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ONC Lawyers
Hong Kong

ONC Corporate Disputes and Insolvency Quarterly

 

Dear Clients and Friends,

This special newsletter aims to regularly update practitioners on important and noteworthy cases in the areas of corporate disputes and insolvency in Hong Kong, the UK and other common law jurisdictions. We would also seek to give alert on important legislative and regulatory initiatives from Hong Kong. In this issue, we have highlighted:

 

·        1 Legislative and Regulatory Alert

 

·        9 Corporate Insolvency Cases

 

·        4 Cross-border Insolvency Cases

·       2 Restructuring Case

·        3 Corporate Disputes Cases

·        2 Bankruptcy Cases

 

Our selection of cases and our analysis of them may not be exhaustive. Your comments and suggestions are always most welcome. Please feel free to contact me at ludwig.ng@onc.hk

Best regards,

Ludwig Ng

Partner, Solicitor Advocate

ONC Lawyers

 

In this Quarterly, unless otherwise stated, the following abbreviations are used:-

 

−     Section numbers refer to those in the Companies (Winding Up and Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance (Cap 32, Laws of Hong Kong);

−     Rule numbers refer to those in the Companies (Winding Up) Rules (Cap 32H, Laws of Hong Kong);

−     “BO” means the Bankruptcy Ordinance (Cap 6, Laws of Hong Kong);

−     “CO” means Companies Ordinance (Cap 622, Laws of Hong Kong);

−     “the Company” refers to the company which is the subject matter of the disputes or the winding up petition;

−     “PL” means provisional liquidators

 

HEADLINES OF THIS ISSUE

 

Legislative and Regulatory Alert

 

1.         Latest on the Companies (Corporate Rescue) Bill

 

 

Summary

 

Corporate Insolvency Cases

 

2.         Liquidators’ unfair preference summons ordered to be withdrawn following the Court’s finding that s.228A was wrongly used to wind up the Company

 

 

Chu Kin Hon v Plentiful Mark Ltd (In Creditors’ Voluntary Liquidation) and Others [2020] HKCFI 1315

 

3.         Court warned that PLs could be deprived of their right to receive remuneration and to recover the costs from the estate of the Company for issuing unnecessary and unreasonable summons

 

 

Joint and Several Provisional Liquidators of Hsin Chong Construction Co Ltd (Provisional Liquidators Appointed) v The Chinese University of Hong Kong and Others [2020] HKCFI 2434

 

4.        A Bermuda-incorporated listed Company ordered to be wound up immediately, despite a last-minute repayment proposal and third party undertaking

 

 

Re Rexlot Holdings Ltd [2020] HKCFI 2212

 

5.        Accountants are generally regarded as financial advisors. Such relationship must be disclosed in the disclosure statement no matter how minor the work is

 

 

Re X Ltd [2020] 1 HKLRD 745

 

6.         Court-appointed valuer removed for failing to disclose potential conflict of interest

 

 

Vitaly Orlov v Magnus Leonard Roth and Another [2020] HKCFI 1072

 

7.         Is it necessary for the beneficiary of a debt under a trust to join the trustee as a party to a petition to wind up a company?

 

 

Re China Cultural City Limited [2020] HKCFI 1598

 

8.         How should liquidators deal with a request to deliver up documents after being discharged from office?

 

 

Luen Tat Watch Band Manufacturer Ltd v Stephen Liu Yiu Keung David Yen Ching Wai [2020] HKCFI 2610

 

9.         The Privy Council revisited the law on just and equitable winding-up for quasi-partnerships

 

 

Chu v Lau [2020] UKPC 24

 

10.      When does directors’ duties to take into account the interests of creditors arise?

 

 

BTI 2014 LLC v Sequana SA [2019] BCC 631

 

Cross-border Insolvency Cases

 

11.      Hong Kong court departed from standard order for recognition of soft-touch provisional liquidators to provide that there should not be a wholesale passing to the provisional liquidators of the control of the Company

 

 

Re Rare Earth Magnesium Technology Group Holdings Ltd [2020] HKCFI 2260

 

12.      Court of Appeal confirms that the “leverage” created by the prospect of a winding-up order amounts to a sufficient benefit to those applying for it to justify Hong Kong Courts assuming jurisdiction over non-Hong Kong companies

 

 

Re Shandong Chenming Paper Holdings Limited [2020] HKCA 670

 

13.      The Court held that the judgment debtor’s entering into voluntary solvent winding up does not prevent the charging order nisi from being made absolute

 

 

Paloma Co Ltd v Capxon Electronic Industrial Co Ltd [2020] HKCFI 754

 

14.      Recognition orders set aside for breach of natural justice

 

 

Heince Tombak Simanjuntak and others v Paulus Tannos and others [2020] SGCA 85

 

Restructuring Cases

 

15.       Think twice before challenging capital reduction

 

 

Fok Lai Lor Nora v Fok Ying Tung Ming Yuan Development Co Ltd [2020] 1 HKLRD 1170

 

16.       A reminder that the Court will not simply rubber-stamp the wishes of the majority of creditors in sanctioning a scheme of arrangement. Adequate information must be provided to all creditors.

 

 

Re Sunbird Business Services Ltd [2020] EWHC 2493 (Ch)

 

Corporate Disputes Cases

 

17.      Is the Chairman’s power subject to an implied condition that if his decision was manifestly wrong, it will not be final and conclusive?

 

 

Kwok Hiu Kwan v Johnny Chen and Others [2020] HKCFI 324

 

18.      A prayer for winding-up order should be included only if that is the relief that the petitioner prefers or if it is considered that it may be the only relief to which he is entitled

 

 

Re Meanmax Ltd [2020] 1 HKLRD 546

 

19.      Directors of a company can be held liable for inducing the company to breach a contract if they do not act bona fide in relation to their duties towards the company

 

 

Antuzis v D J Houghton Catching Services Ltd [2019] Bus LR 1532

 

Bankruptcy Cases

 

20.      Recent case sheds lights on valuation of shares in listed companies

 

 

Chow Wai Shing Daniel and Another v Lu Ying [2020] HKCFI 2148

 

21.      Reasonable prospect of being able to pay a debt cannot be relied upon to defeat a petition based on the debtor’s inability to pay a debt, which is payable immediately

 

 

Re Li Liu Zhu [2020] HKCFI 2194